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Medicine

  • Mar 17, 2023
  • 6 min read

Updated: Mar 21, 2025

Medicine focuses on diagnosing, treating, and preventing disease and injury. It includes many specialties, and becoming a physician requires extensive education and training. Physicians must have knowledge, skill, and compassion to provide the best care for patients. Medicine is a challenging and important field that is essential for individual and societal well-being.


1. QS World University Rankings by Subject 2025: Medicine

The QS World University Rankings by Subject 2025 ranked five Australian universities among the top medical schools worldwide. The University of Melbourne is ranked 25th, followed by the University of Sydney at 27th. Monash University is ranked 47th, while UNSW Sydney and the University of Queensland are ranked 63rd and 75th, respectively. These universities provide exceptional facilities, research opportunities, and top-tier education to students interested in pursuing a career in medicine.

Rank

Australian University

25

The University of Melbourne

27

The University of Sydney

47

Monash University

63

UNSW Sydney

75

The University of Queensland

2. Admissions Guide for Medicine in Australia

This diagram provides a brief guide to the admission process for high school and university graduates who wish to study medicine in Australia.

3. Entry Requirements for Medicine Studies in Australia

The table below outlines the minimum entry requirements for international students who are interested in pursuing studies in Medicine in Australia. Entry requirements are categorized into academic and English language requirements. For detailed admission requirements, please consult with an Australian Study Abroad Counselor (QEAC).

Note: These requirements may vary depending on the institution.

Qualification

Duration

IELTS

Academic Requirement

Bachelor's degree

5 years

7.0 (no band less than 7.0)

  • High school diploma

  • Prerequisite Subjects

  • Clinical Aptitude Test

  • Interview

Combined degree

​5-7 years

7.0 (no band less than 7.0)

  • High school diploma

  • Prerequisite subjects

  • Clinical Aptitude Test

  • Interview

Professional degree

4 years

7.0 (no band less than 7.0)

  • Bachelor's degree

  • Prerequisite Subjects

  • Clinical Aptitude Test

  • Interview

4. Admissions Process for Medicine in Australia

This diagram provides a brief overview of the application process for individuals who wish to pursue a degree in medicine in Australia, from the initial application to admission into the university.


5. Types of Clinical Aptitude Tests in Australia

This table provides information on the types of clinical aptitude tests that schools may require for admission into medical programs.

​UCAT

ISAT

MCAT

GAMSAT

DAT

Degree

Undergraduate

Undergraduate

Postgraduate

Postgraduate

Postgraduate

Introduction

Computer-based admission test for medical and dental programs in the UK, Australia, and New Zealand.

Computer-based admissions test for international students applying to health science programs in Australia and New Zealand.

Computer-based standardized test required for admission to most medical schools in the United States and Canada.

Standardized exam used in Australia, Ireland, and the UK to assess aptitude for medical programs.

Computer-based test used for admission to dental schools in the United States and Canada.

Reservation

March - May

At least 60-90 days in advance​

-

Nov - Jan

(Test in March)​

May - July

(Test in Sep)

At least 60-90 days in advance​

Test Date

July

May, Aug, Nov

Every month

(25-30 exams per year)

Mar, Sep

Appointment of test dates​

Test Format

​5 subtests in total

  • Language inference

  • Decision

  • quantitative reasoning

  • abstract reasoning

  • Situational Judgment

2 subtests in total

  • critical reasoning

  • quantitative reasoning

4 subtests in total

  • Chemical and Physical Basis of Biological Systems

  • Biological and biochemical basis of biological systems

  • Psychological, social and biological basis of behavior

  • Critical Analysis and Reasoning​

3 subtests in total

  • Humanities and Social Sciences Inference

  • Biology and Physics Reasoning

  • Essay

4 subtests in total

  • natural science research

  • perception

  • reading comprehension

  • quantitative reasoning

Required Scores

Over 2,600 points (total of 3,600 points)

Above 170 points (total of 200 points)

At least 510 points (528 total points)

At least 65 points (total of 100 points)

20 points or more (30 points total)

Cost

​AUD 305

AUD 413

USD 330

+ USD 120

(International fee)

AUD 515

USD 510

6. Structure of Medicine Courses in Australia

The following table provides an overview of the structure of a Medicine course for international students in Australia. It outlines the key components of the course and briefly describes what each component covers. This information can be useful for students who are interested in pursuing a career in medicine and want to gain a better understanding of the different areas of knowledge and skills that they will acquire through the course.

Note: The components and course structure may vary depending on the institution and specific course.

Component

Description

Pre-Clinical Studies

Covers the foundational knowledge in basic medical sciences such as anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology.

Clinical Skills

Covers the development of basic clinical skills such as history-taking, physical examination, and communication skills.

Clinical Rotations

Involves clinical placements in various medical specialties such as internal medicine, surgery, pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, and psychiatry.

Elective Placement

An optional component that allows students to gain clinical experience in a specific area of interest.

Research Project

An opportunity to undertake a research project in a medical field of interest.

Professional Development

Covers the development of professionalism, medical ethics, and legal issues related to the practice of medicine.

7. MedBA (Medical Board of Australia) Accredited Programs List

The Medical Board of Australia (MedBA) maintains a list of accredited medical programs offered by various institutions across different states and territories in Australia. The accreditation process ensures that the programs meet the required standards for medical education and training in Australia. Prospective medical students or doctors seeking to practice in Australia should consult this list to ensure they enroll in an accredited program.

State/Territory

Institution

Program

Duration

NSW

Charles Sturt University

  • Bachelor of Clinical Science/Doctor of Medicine

  • ​5 years

NSW

Macquarie University

  • Doctor of Medicine

  • 4 years

NSW

UNSW Sydney

  • Bachelor of Medical Studies and Doctor of Medicine

  • Doctor of Medicine

  • 6 years

  • 3 years

NSW

University of Newcastle / University of New England

  • Bachelor of Medical Science and Doctor of Medicine

  • Bachelor of Medicine

  • ​5 years

  • ​5 years

NSW

University of Sydney

  • Doctor of Medicine

  • 4 years

NSW

Western Sydney University

  • ​Bachelor of Clinical Science / Doctor of Medicine (BClinSci/MD)

  • Bachelor of Medicine / Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)

  • ​5 years

  • ​5 years

NSW

University of Wollongong

  • Bachelor of Medicine / Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)

  • 4 years

VIC

Deakin University

  • ​Bachelor of Medicine / Bachelor of Surgery (BMBS)

  • Doctor of Medicine

  • ​4 years

  • 4 years

VIC

University of Melbourne

  • Doctor of Medicine (MD)

  • 4 years

QLD

Bond Univeristy

  • Bachelor of Medical Studies / Doctor of Medicine

  • 4 years 8 months

QLD

Griffith University

  • ​Doctor of Medicine

  • 4 years

QLD

James Cook University

  • ​Bachelor of Medicine / Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)

  • 6 years

QLD

The University of Queensland

  • Doctor of Medicine (MD)

  • 4 years

SA

Flinders University

  • Doctor of Medicine

  • 4 years

SA

University of Adelaide

  • ​Bachelor of Medical Studies and Doctor of Medicine

  • Bachelor of Medicine / Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)

  • ​6 years

  • 6 years

WA

Curtin University

  • Bachelor of Medicine / Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)

  • ​5 years

WA

The University of Western Australia

  • ​Bachelor of Medicine / Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)

  • 4 years 5 months

8. Hierarchy of Medicine Positions and Descriptions

The table outlines the positions in the medicine hierarchy in Australia, from Medical Assistant to Medical Specialist. Responsibilities and required skills increase with each position, with higher positions requiring experience in managing a team and providing advanced medical care.

Note that the positions and descriptions may vary depending on the medical institution or organization.

Position

Description

Medical Assistant

Assist medical professionals with routine tasks

Medical Receptionist

Schedule appointments, greet patients, and handle calls

Medical Secretary

Manage medical records and assist with administrative tasks

Registered Nurse

Provide patient care and assist with medical procedures

Physician Assistant

Work under the supervision of a physician and provide basic medical care

General Practitioner

Primary care physician who diagnoses and treats common medical conditions

Medical Specialist

Diagnose and treat complex medical conditions

9. Registration and Career Information for Medicine in Australia

The table below shows the process and future directions for becoming a general practitioner in Australia. Additionally, it provides information on the employment size, future job growth rate, average salary, employee percentage, female employment rate, and the average age of the general practitioner profession in Australia.

Occupation

​General Practitioners and Resident Medical Officers (ANZSCO ID 2531)

Job Type

​Professionals

Skill Level

Very high skill

Unemployment Rate

Below average

Employed

​92,900

Future Growth

10.2%

Weekly Earnings

A$2,535

Full-Time Share

76%

Female Share

46%

Average Age

42

10. Immigrating to Australia through Medicine

The diagram below provides an overview of the general process for immigrating to Australia through the Australian Medical Program, including available visa options and Medicine-related occupations.

Skilled Independent visa (Subclass 189)

Skilled Nominated visa (Subclass 190)

Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) visa (Subclass 491)

Temporary Skill Shortage visa (Subclass 482)

Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional (Provisional) visa (Subclass 494)

O

O

O

O

O

Occupation

ANZSCO

List

Visa

Accessing Authority

General Practitioner

253111

MLTSSL

Subclass 186

Subclass 189

Subclass 190

Subclass 482

Subclass 187

Subclass 494

Subclass 491

MedBA


 
 
 

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